American bison and European bison
![Image](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1aiPYQWrtlVRwv2d2dpWF5bh8VTWLKhauQD7UWeWzg7eUjXJ1A3BiwhN4F0gdULQwPyS5UF8WsrNc6EfoqoWc0MgMGsqW_WSTjnZUAVmKzUpXmjkUQhVvd6cGZ3qeFM6rw6l0hAUZRA-I/s400/EuropeanandAmericanBison.jpg)
A European bison bull on the left and American bison bull on the right. European bison photograph courtesy of Rewilding Europe ( www.rewildingeurope.com ). Many people in the United States think of bison ( Bison bison ) or "buffalo" as an animal unique to North America like the wild turkey. In fact, there is a very rare species of bison native to Europe and Asia called the European bison ( Bison bonasus ) currently living in several European countries. While the two species have many similar features, I have read that there are some differences. A good general description of the differences between the two species can be found on page 621 of the 1889 Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution : The European bison, or zubr ( Bison bonassus ), bears very close resemblance to its American relative, but is a little taller, not so heavily built at the fore quarters, and lack the shaggy hair about the head and neck that give the American bison